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Guide · 6 min read

What a broker actually charges you

Commissions are the headline; the invoice is the fine print. Here is every fee line to check before you fund an account.

Most fee comparisons stop at trading commissions. That is like judging a car by its sticker price. The full cost of using a broker is a stack of small charges, and some of them only appear after months of use.

The five layers of broker cost

Work down this list in order — each layer matters more the longer you hold an account:

  • Trading fees: commission per trade or spread markup. Compare on YOUR typical trade size, not the broker's example.
  • Currency conversion: if your deposit currency differs from the traded instrument's currency, conversion fees apply on every trade, and they compound.
  • Custody or platform fees: some brokers charge a monthly or annual account fee, sometimes waived at certain asset levels.
  • Inactivity fees: charged after a period without trades. If you invest infrequently, this can be your single largest cost.
  • Deposit and withdrawal fees: bank transfer, card and withdrawal charges — including 'free' methods that quietly convert currency.

How to compare honestly

Take your real behaviour — deposits per year, trades per month, average trade size, holding currency — and price it against each fee schedule. A broker that looks expensive per trade can be cheapest for a buy-and-hold investor, and vice versa. BrokerVersus review templates will publish fee tables with the exact assumptions used, so comparisons stay reproducible.

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